CRIMINAL LAWS

The Indian Penal Code (IPC) was the official criminal code in the Republic of India, inherited from British India after independence, until it was replaced by Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita in December 2023. It was a comprehensive code intended to cover all substantive aspects of criminal law.

VARIOUS TYPES OF CRIMINAL LAWS IN INDIA:

  1. Code of Criminal Procedure

  2. General Clauses Act

  3. Indian Evidence Act

  4. Indian Penal Code

  5. Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children Act)

  6. Narcotics Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act

  7. National Security Act

  8. Prohibition of Child Marriage Act

  9. Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act

  10. Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act

  11. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities Act)

  12. The Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act

  13. The Child and Adolescent (Prohibition and Regulation) Act

  14. The Dowry Prohibition Act

  15. The Immoral Traffic (Prevention) Act

  16. The Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex Selection) Act

  17. The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act

  18. MCOCA, Control of organised crime

  19. The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act

  20. The Antiquities and Art Treasures Act

  21. The Arms Act

  22. The Bonded Labour System (Abolition) Act

  23. The Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act

  24. The Chit Funds Act

  25. The Cigarettes And Other Tobacco Products (Prohibition Of Advertisement And Regulation Of Trade And Commerce, Production, Supply And Distribution) Act

  26. The Cinematograph Act

  27. The Citizenship Act

  28. The Copyright Act

  29. The Electricity Act

  30. The Emigration Act

  31. The Environment (Protection) Act

  32. The Essential Commodities Act

  33. The Explosive Substances Act

  34. The Explosives Act

  35. The Food Safety and Standards Act

  36. The Foreigners Act

  37. The Forest (Conservation) Act

  38. The Forest Act

  39. The Indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act

  40. The Indian Telegraph Act

  41. The Information Technology Act

  42. The Lotteries (Regulation) Act

  43. The Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act

  44. The Mental Healthcare Act

  45. The Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act

  46. The Motor Vehicles Act

  47. The National Green Tribunal Act

  48. The Negotiable Instruments Act

  49. The Noise Pollution (Regulation anc Control) Rules

  50. The Offical Secrets Act

  51. The Passports Act

  52. The Prevention of Corruption Act

  53. The Prevention of Damage to Public Property Act

  54. The Prevention of Food Adulteration Act

  55. The Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act

  56. The Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act

  57. The Protection Of Civil Rights Act

  58. The Public Gambling Act

  59. The Railway Property (Unlawful Possession) Act

  60. The Railways Act

  61. The Registration of Foreigners Act

  62. The Representation of the People Act

  63. The Telegraph Wires (Unlawful Possession) Act

  64. The Trade Marks Act

  65. The Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act

  66. The Union Duties of Excise (Distribution) Act

  67. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act

  68. The Wildlife (Protection) Act